98.5%: a sensor detects drones from the magnetic field of their motors
A Florida International University team built a sensor that sends no signal and picks up what small drones' motors leak.
Researchers in the US built a device that senses the hidden magnetic trace of a drone's motors. It spots drones up to 15 metres away without radar. It is still an experiment and not for sale.
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Why it matters
It detects drones without radar or cameras and could help protect sensitive sites. For now it is a short-range research prototype.
Watch: a clever way to hear a drone without radar.
The details
- Engineers from FIU, Brookhaven National Laboratory and the University of Ruhuna in Sri Lanka took part; the work appeared in IEEE Sensors Journal.
- The sensor picks up magnetic leakage from the motors with a loop antenna about 1 m across, and a neural network classifies the signal.
- In outdoor tests it detected small drones with up to 98.5% accuracy at distances up to 15 m (49 ft).
- It told three drone models and an empty sky apart 83.5% of the time; the smallest drone was harder because its motors leak a weaker field.
- The team lead estimates the sensor costs a few hundred dollars, and the team is working with US industry on it.
Receipts
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